There are indeed elements of the Prometheus myth and Greek symbolism in The Matrix.
The Wachowski siblings, who created the Matrix film series, drew inspiration from various sources, including philosophy, science fiction, and mythology. The name “Neo” is derived from the Greek word “νέος” (neos), which means “new” or “young,” signifying a new beginning or the arrival of a new era.
This choice of name does connect to the idea of rebirth and transformation, which is a recurring theme in the films.
The overarching narrative of humans struggling against a machine-controlled world does share some thematic similarities with the Prometheus myth, as both stories involve the quest for knowledge and freedom.
In the myth of Prometheus, Prometheus steals fire from the gods to give to humans, which symbolizes the gift of knowledge and technology. He defies the authority of the gods, and in doing so, he empowers humanity but also suffers severe punishment for his actions.
In The Matrix, the human population is enslaved by intelligent machines, and a group of rebels, including the protagonist Neo, seeks to break free from this artificial reality and regain their freedom and knowledge. The theme of rebellion against oppressive forces and the quest for knowledge is evident in both stories.
However, The Matrix is a modern and original science fiction work with its own storyline and concepts, and it is not a strict retelling or adaptation of the Prometheus myth.
The use of mythological and philosophical themes in The Matrix adds depth and complexity to the narrative, making it a rich and thought-provoking science fiction series.